Understanding Jaundice in Newborns
Jaundice in newborns is a common condition caused by elevated bilirubin levels in the blood, leading to a yellowish tint on the skin and eyes. It usually appears within the first few days of life and can be managed with proper care.
Causes of Jaundice
- Physiological Jaundice: Occurs as the newborn's liver develops to process bilirubin effectively.
- Breastfeeding Jaundice: Caused by inadequate milk intake, leading to dehydration and increased bilirubin levels.
- Hemolytic Jaundice: Due to blood type incompatibility between mother and baby.
- Liver-related Jaundice: Associated with liver conditions affecting bilirubin processing.
Symptoms of Jaundice
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes.
- Poor feeding and lethargy.
- Dark urine and pale-colored stool.
- Irritability or difficulty waking up.